MESH: multi-eye spiral-hopping routing protocol in a wireless ad hoc network
نویسندگان
چکیده
A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is a characterized by multi-hop wireless links, absence of any cellular infrastructure, and frequent host mobility. Existing MANET routing protocols are divided into location-aware and non-locationaware routing protocols. In a location-aware routing protocol, location information can be exploited to facilitate routing. Our protocol, namely multi-eye spiral-hopping (MESH) routing protocol, is a location-aware routing protocol. Most promising routing protocols are constructed by the route-discovery, route-reply, and route-maintenance phases. Our MESH protocol utilizes the location-information to confine the blind-flooding region in the route-discovery phase, minimize route-reply packets in the routereply phase, and promote the routing robustness in the routemaintenance phase. Two major contributions of this paper are introduced: (1) a multi-eye scheme is presented to confine routediscovery region for reducing redundant packets, and (2) a special multi-path scheme, called as spiral-hopping scheme, is introduced to provide on-line route-recovery capability. Extensive simulations are conducted to evaluate the protocol. key words: location-aware routing, mobile ad hoc network, mo-
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